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In this enlightening episode of Work Life with Adam Grant, we dive into the fascinating world of "algospeak" with 24-year-old linguist Adam Aleksic, known online as @etymologynerd. The conversation explores how algorithms are fundamentally reshaping the way we communicate, both online and offline, demystifying seemingly meaningless Gen Z and Gen Alpha slang terms like "skibidi," "rizz," and "brain rot." (01:27)
Adam Grant is an organizational psychologist, bestselling author, and host of the popular TED podcast "Rethinking." He's known for his groundbreaking work on motivation, generosity, and organizational dynamics, and has authored several influential books including "Give and Take" which helped popularize the concepts of givers, takers, and matchers in professional settings.
Adam Aleksic is a 24-year-old linguist better known online as @etymologynerd, where he creates enlightening and entertaining content about the origins of words. He recently published the book "Algospeak," which examines how algorithms are transforming language and communication, and has built a significant following for his ability to decode complex linguistic phenomena and internet culture trends.
What appears to be meaningless internet slang often contains sophisticated social commentary. Adam Aleksic explains that "brain rot" terms like "skibidi" and "rizz" are actually reflexive knowledge pointing back to algorithmic manipulation. (01:27) These words become popular not despite being meaningless, but because of it - they represent an absurdist parody of how algorithms push content for engagement. The example of "La Boo Boo Matcha Dubai Chocolate" demonstrates how Gen Alpha uses meaningless combinations to critique the hyper-commodification of trends pushed by social media algorithms. This teaches professionals to look beyond surface-level dismissal of seemingly trivial content to understand the deeper cultural critique embedded within it.
Aleksic presents language as operating like a virus, spreading from small host communities to broader populations. He reveals that approximately 90% of internet language originates from either African American English or 4chan, which serves as a crucial insight into cultural influence and power dynamics. (12:27) Words like "slay," "serve," "tea," and "bus" originated in the gay, Black, Latino ballroom scene of the 1980s and 90s as tools to subvert mainstream norms and build community. Understanding these origins helps professionals recognize how marginalized communities often drive mainstream cultural innovation, while also losing attribution and power as their creations become commodified by larger society.
Modern social media algorithms function differently from traditional computer processes, using machine learning and neural networks to create personalized content experiences. (07:42) This creates unique constraints on communication, where creators must constantly adapt their language to avoid censorship and maximize reach. Words like "bop" (meaning OnlyFans worker) emerge as creators develop coded language to describe their work without algorithmic suppression. Professionals should understand that digital communication is increasingly shaped by these invisible constraints, requiring new forms of literacy to navigate both personal and professional online presence effectively.
Drawing from James Carey's work, Aleksic emphasizes that communication's root meaning connects to "community" - it's fundamentally about building bonds between people rather than merely transmitting data. (34:06) This perspective challenges the modern tendency to treat language as information transfer, encouraging instead a focus on meaning and intentionality. For professionals, this means approaching communication not as a efficiency problem but as an opportunity to create genuine connection and shared understanding, whether in team meetings, client interactions, or public messaging.
Understanding internet culture and language origins provides crucial insight into broader societal trends and consumer behavior. (38:06) As Aleksic notes, trends that start on TikTok influence everything from retail products to radio music to fashion choices, affecting people whether they're online or not. Professionals who develop deep cultural literacy can better predict and respond to shifts in public sentiment, consumer preferences, and social movements, turning apparent "waste of time" activities like understanding viral content into strategic intelligence gathering that informs business decisions and cultural positioning.